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Anthropic Customers Spent Nine Times More Than a Year Ago

One investor says he could not think of another product with that kind of jump.

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This Week in Startups · Is AI the new cigarettes? Our VC panel digs into Anthropic’s S-1 | E2356

Anthropic's existing customers spent nine times as much in the same three months this year as last.

Investor Ben Black highlighted the number, 900% net revenue retention, in a panel discussion. Black said they "took the same customer cohort from a three-month period a year ago" and compared what those same customers spent in the same three months this year.

Black said he could not think of another product in history where use multiplied ninefold in the same three-month comparison, adding that not even smoking would do it because it would kill you quickly.

But Black also raised the question of sustainability, saying "prices keep falling the minute that the models get slightly out of date" as enterprises get better at using the product, so the figure shows strong demand but not whether those prices will hold.

Questions people ask

What exactly is net revenue retention?

It measures how much a group of existing customers spends now compared with before, including upgrades, extra usage, and cancellations. A rate of 100% means spending held flat, while 120% is considered strong for software. At 900%, the same customers are spending nine dollars for every dollar they spent a year ago.

Why would a business suddenly spend nine times more on AI?

Most companies start with small pilots, like letting a few engineers use an AI coding assistant. If the pilot works, they roll it out to thousands of employees and build it into customer service, marketing, and software development. That shift from experiment to everyday use can multiply consumption very quickly.

Can Anthropic keep that growth going?

That is the open question. AI model prices tend to fall as newer models arrive and as businesses learn to route simpler tasks to cheaper options. Anthropic will need customers to keep finding new, valuable uses faster than prices decline.